The purpose of the yield protection plan is primarily to protect against what?

The yield protection plan is designed to safeguard against the loss of revenue that can occur as a result of low yields or adverse price changes. This type of crop insurance will provide compensation to farmers when their actual production falls below a certain level of expected yield, which may be influenced by factors such as adverse weather conditions, pests, or diseases. Additionally, if the market price for the crop drops significantly, the insurance can help mitigate the financial impact on the farmer, ensuring a more stable income despite these fluctuations.

By focusing specifically on yield and price changes, this plan serves as a critical risk management tool, allowing farmers to maintain some level of financial security in the face of unpredictable agricultural circumstances. The other choices do not accurately capture the primary function of the yield protection plan – they address different issues that farmers may face, such as soil health, market access, or the variety of crops grown, which are not the direct focus of yield protection insurance.